ELECTRONIC SPACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL
1050 Benson Way, Ashland, OR 97520
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E-Mail: sales@espimetals.com
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Trade Name: Lithium Fluoride Chemical Family: Alkali Fluorides
Synonyms: Hydrofluoric acid, lithium salt Formula: LiF
CAS#: 7789-24-4
II HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
Hazardous Components % OSHA/PEL ACGIH-TLV
Lithium Fluoride 0-100 2.5 mg F/m3 2.5 mg F/m3
III PHYSICAL DATA
Boiling Point: 1681 oC Freezing/Melting Point: 848 oC
Specific Gravity (H20=1): 2.6 g/cc Vapor Pressure: N/A
Solubility in H2O: .01% by wt @ 25 oC Vapor Density: N/A
pH (1% slurry @ 25 oC): 8 % Volatiles: N/A
Appearance and Odor: White broken crystals, no odor.
IV FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS DATA
Flash Point: N/A Autoignition Temperature: N/A
Flammable Limits: Upper: N/A Lower: N/A
Extinguishing Media: Noncombustible. Use water, carbon dioxide, dry chemical extinguishing agents, dry sand or dry ground dolomite.
Special Firefighting Procedures: Firefighters must wear NIOSH/MSHA approved self-contained breathing apparatus, flame and chemical resistant clothing; hats, boots and gloves. If without risk remove material from fire area.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: May emit toxic fumes if thermally decomposed.
V HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
Effects of Exposure:
Acute Effects:
Inhalation: May irritate respiratory system.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts of lithium ion may cause vomiting, diarrhea, ataxia, intestinal irritation, kidney injury, CNS depression and drop in blood pressure. Central nervous system effects may include slurred speech, blurred vision, dizziness, sensory loss, convulsions and stupor.
Skin: May cause irritation.
Eye: May cause irritation.
Chronic Effects: Chronic intake of lithium ion may cause neuromuscular effects such as tremor, ataxia, weakness, clonus and hyperactive reflexes. Lithium ion can cause kidney damage, gastrointestinal disturbances, fatigue, dehydration, weight loss, dermatological effects and thyroid disturbances. Lithium ion has shown teratogenic effects in rats and mice. Chronic fluorine poisoning can cause severe bone changes, loss of weight, anorexia, anemia and dental defects.
Medical Conditions, if any, Aggravated by Exposure: None known
Most Likely Routes of Entry: Ingestion.
Carcinogenicity: NTP: No IARC: No OSHA: No EPA: No
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
INHALATION: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Call a physician immediately.
INGESTION: No data available but one should obtain medical attention.
SKIN: Remove contaminated clothing, flood with large amounts of water. If irritation persists seek medical attention.
EYE: Immediately flush eyes, including under eyelids, with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician.
VI REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Stable
Conditions to avoid: Thermal decomposition
Materials to Avoid: Contact with strong acids may produce hydrogen fluoride gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
Hazardous Decomposition: HF
VII SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
Steps to be Taken in Case Material is Released or Spilled: Wearing full protective equipment, cover spill with dry sand or vermiculite. Mix well and carefully transfer to a container.
Waste Disposal: Disposal should be made in accordance with all Federal, State and Local regulations.
VIII SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
Ventilation: Laboratory fume hood.
Respiratory Protection: NIOSH/MSHA approved dust mask for ordinary use, self-contained breathing apparatus for emergency use.
Protective Gloves: Rubber
Eye/Face Protection: ANSI approved safety goggles
IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Precautions to Be Taken in Handling and Storage: Keep container tightly closed. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Wash thoroughly after use.
Other Precautions: Lab coat and apron, flame and chemical resistant coveralls, eyewash capable of sustained flushing, safety drench shower and hygienic facilities for washing.
The above information is believed to be correct, but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. ESPI shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.
Issued by: S Dierks
Date: November 1996