|
MAGNESIUM
(Mg)
GENERAL
PROPERTIES
|
Symbol:
|
Mg
|
|
Atomic
Number:
|
12
|
|
Atomic
Weight:
|
24.305
|
|
Density:
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1.738
gm/cc
|
|
Melting
Point:
|
648.8
oC
|
|
Boiling
Point:
|
1090
oC
|
|
Thermal
Conductivity:
|
1.56
W/cm/oK
@ 298.2 oK
|
|
Electrical
Resistivity:
|
4.45
microhm-cm @ 20 oC
|
|
Electronegativity:
|
1.2
Paulings
|
|
Specific
Heat:
|
0.243
Cal/g/oK
@ 25 oC
|
|
Heat
of Vaporization:
|
32.517
K-Cal/gm atom at 1090 oC
|
|
Heat
of Fusion:
|
2.16
Cal/gm mole
|
MATERIAL
OVERVIEW
Characteristics:
Silvery, moderately hard alkaline-earth metal, readily
fabricated by all standard methods. Lightest of the
structural metals. Strong reducing agent. Electrical
conductivity similar to aluminum. Soluble in acids,
insoluble in water. Magnesium is the central element
of the chlorophyll molecule and is also an important
component of red blood corpuscles.
Hazards:
Combustible at 650 oC
(solid metal). Flammable, dangerous fire hazard
(powder, flakes, etc.). Use dry sand or talc to
extinguish.
TYPICAL
ANALYSES
Impurities
in ppm
|
Material
/ Purity:
|
2N8
|
4N
|
|
Al
|
-
|
35
|
|
Fe
|
-
|
9
|
|
Si
|
-
|
<10
|
|
Ca
|
-
|
<5
|
|
Mn
|
1000
|
4
|
|
Ni
|
10
|
4
|
|
Cu
|
200
|
<5
|
|
Zn
|
-
|
18
|
|
Pb
|
100
|
6
|
|
Sn
|
100
|
1
|
ROD
|
Material
|
Purity
|
|
Magnesium
Rod .0625”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Rod .125”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Rod .375”
|
2N8
|
Rod
is cut to order and sold by the inch or foot.
FOIL
|
Material
|
Purity
|
|
Magnesium
Foil .005”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Foil .006”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Foil .007”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Foil .008”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Foil .009”
|
2N8
|
Foil
is cut to order and sold by the square inch.
SHEET
|
Material
|
Purity
|
|
Magnesium
Sheet .010” to .040”
|
2N8
|
|
Magnesium
Sheet .125
|
2N8
|
Sheet
is cut to order and sold by the square inch.
POWDER, SHOT, PELLETS, & INGOT
|
Material
|
Purity
|
|
Magnesium
Turnings
|
2N8,
3N8
|
|
Magnesium
Pieces
|
4N
|
|
Magnesium
Ingot
|
4N
|
|
Magnesium
Powder -100 Mesh
|
2N8,
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Powder -325 Mesh
|
2N8,
3N
|
Powder,
shot, pellets, and ingots are packaged to order and
sold by the gram or kilogram.
COMPOUNDS
|
Material
|
Purity
|
|
Magnesium
Antimonide Mg3Sb2
1/4" Pieces by Down
|
2N5
|
|
Magnesium
Arsenide Mg3As2
1/4" Pieces by Down
|
2N5
|
|
Magnesium
Bismuthide Mg3Bi2
1/4" Pieces by Down
|
2N5
|
|
Magnesium
Boride MgB2
-100 Mesh
|
2N5
|
|
Magnesium
Boride MgB2
-200 Mesh
|
2N
|
|
Magnesium
Bromide MgBr2
-40 Mesh
|
2N
|
|
Magnesium
Chloride MgCl2
-100 Mesh
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Fluoride MgF2
1/4" to 1/8" Pieces
|
3N,
4N
|
|
Magnesium
Fluoride MgF2
-6 +20 Mesh
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Fluoride MgF2
-200 Mesh
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Fluoride MgF2
-325 Mesh
|
2N
|
|
Magnesium
Germanate Mg2GeO4
-325 Mesh
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Iodide MgI2
-40 Mesh
|
2N5
|
|
Magnesium
Molybdate MgMoO4
-200 Mesh
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Niobate MgNb2O6
-200 Mesh
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Nitride Mg3N2
-325 Mesh
|
2N6
|
|
Magnesium
Oxide MgO -40 Mesh
|
2N6
|
|
Magnesium
Oxide MgO 1/2" to 1/8" Pieces
|
3N5
|
|
Magnesium
Oxide MgO -325 Mesh +10 Microns
|
1N5
|
|
Magnesium
Oxide MgO -150 +325 Mesh
|
1N5
|
|
Magnesium
Oxide MgO -325 Mesh
|
2N5,
3N5
|
|
Magnesium
Oxide MgO -1/8" Chips
|
3N5
|
|
Magnesium
Selenide MgSe 1/4" Pieces by Down
|
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Silicide Mg2Si
-20 Mesh
|
2N5
|
|
Magnesium
Stannate MgSnO3
-325 Mesh
|
2N,
3N
|
|
Magnesium
Tantalate MgTa2O6 | |