Iron Chloride, Anhydrous
Print E-mail

 

 

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

 

 

I.   PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

Manufacturer/Supplier:

ESPI Metals

1050 Benson Way, Ashland, OR 97520

Toll Free (800) 638-2581 * Fax (541) 488-8313

E-Mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

 

 

Trade Name:        Iron Chloride, Anhydrous

Formula:              FeCl2

CAS Number:       7758-94-3

 

 

II.   HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS

Hazardous Components:  Iron Chloride

Percent (%):                     100

OSHA/PEL:                        1 mg Fe/m3

ACGIH/TLV:                      1 mg Fe/m3

HMIS Ratings:

Health:                              4

Flammability:                   0

Reactivity:                        0

 

 

III.   PHYSICAL DATA

Boiling Point:                     1026 oC  

Freezing/Melting Point:    670-674 oC

Specific Gravity:                3.126 g/cc

Solubility in H2O:               64.4 g/100g @ 10

Appearance and Odor:      Green to yellow, deliquescent powder, no odor

 

 

IV.   FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS DATA

Flash Point:  N/A

Autoignition Temperature:  N/A

Flammable Limits in Air:  Lower:  N/A    Upper:  N/A

Flammability:  Non-flammable

Extinguishing Media:  Use suitable extinguishing media for surrounding materials and type of fire.

Special Fire Fighting Procedures:  Use normal procedures which include wearing NIOSH/MSHA approved self-contained breathing apparatus, flame and chemical resistant clothing; hats, boots and gloves.  If without risk, remove material from fire area.  Cool container with water from maximum distance.  Isolate runoff to prevent environmental pollution.

Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazard:  When heated to decomposition or on contact with acids or acid fumes, iron chloride may emit toxic fumes of chlorine.

 

 

V.   HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION

Effects of Exposure:

Iron compounds have varying toxicity.  Some iron compounds are suspected carcinogens.  In general, ferrous compounds can cause liver and kidney damage, altered respiratory rates and convulsions.  (Sax, Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, eighth edition.

Acute Effects:

Inhalation:  SEVERE IRRITANT AND CORROSIVE.  May cause acute iron toxicity.  Large amounts are corrosive and may cause respiratory failure, pneumoconiosis, pulmonary edema and possible death.

Ingestion:  SEVERE IRRITANT AND CORROSIVE.  May cause chemical burns to the mouth, gastric irritation, abdominal pain and diarrhea.  Moderately toxic by ingestion.

Skin Contact:  SEVERE IRRITANT AND CORROSIVE to moist or wet skin.

Eye Contact:  SEVERE IRRITANT AND CORROSIVE.

Chronic Effects:

Inhalation:  May cause  pulmonary fibrosis, chronic iron poisoning, pathological deposition of iron in the body tissue, cytogenic and reproductive effects.

Ingestion:  May cause damage to the liver.

Skin:  No chronic health effects recorded.

Eyes:  No chronic health effects recorded.

Most Likely Routes of Entry:  Inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye.

Target Organs:  May affect the respiratory system, liver, kidney, skin and eye.

Medical Conditions, if any, Aggravated by the Chemical:  Pre-existing respiratory and skin disorders.

Carcinogenicity:  NTP:  No     IARC:  No     OSHA:  No

 

EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES

INHALATION:  Remove victim to fresh air.  Keep warm and quiet.  Give oxygen if breathing is difficult and seek medical attention.

INGESTION:  Do not induce vomiting.  Seek medical attention immediately.

SKIN:  Remove contaminated clothing, brush material off skin, wash affected area with mild soap and water.  Seek medical attention.

EYE:  Flush eyes with lukewarm water, lifting upper and lower eyelids, for at least 15 minutes.  Seek medical attention immediately.

 

 

VI.   REACTIVITY DATA

Stability:  Stable

Conditions to Avoid:  Moisture.

Incompatibility (Materials to Avoid):  Acids, ethylene oxide, potassium, sodium.

Hazardous Decomposition Products:  Hydrogen chloride and fumes of chlorine.

Hazardous Polymerization:  Will not occur.

 

 

VII.   SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES

Steps to be Taken in Case Material is Released or Spilled:  Wearing full protective equipment, isolate spill area and provide ventilation.  Vacuum up spill using a high efficiency particulate absolute (HEPA) air filter and place in a closed container for proper disposal.  Take care not to raise dust.

Waste Disposal:  Consult state, local or federal regulations for proper disposal.

 

 

VIII.   SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION

Respiratory Protection:  NIOSH - approved dust-mist-vapor cartridge respirator.

Ventilation Requirements:  Handle in a controlled environment in an inert gas such as argon.  Use local exhaust to maintain concentration at low exposure levels.

Protective Gloves:  Rubber, neoprene or nitrile gloves

Eye Protection:  ANSI approved safety goggles.

Other Protective Clothing or Equipment:  Protective gear suitable to prevent contamination.

 

 

IX.   SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS

Precautions to Be Taken in Handling and Storage:  Keep container tightly closed.  Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area.  Wash thoroughly after use.

Other Precautions:  Iron chloride is deliquescent.  Handle and store in a controlled environment and in an inert gas such as argon.

Work Practices:  Implement engineering and work practice controls to reduce and maintain concentration of exposure at low levels.  Use good housekeeping and sanitation practices.  Do not use tobacco or food in work area.  Wash thoroughly before eating or smoking.  Do not blow dust off clothing or skin with compressed air.

 

 

The above information is believed to be correct, but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall only be used as a guide.  ESPI shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.

 

Issued by:             S. Dierks

Date:                    January 1995
 
Copyright 2012 | ESPICorp Inc. (800) 638-2581 - sales@espimetals.com